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Chapter 718 CONDOMINIUMS
718.113 Maintenance; limitation
upon improvement; display of flag; hurricane shutters.--
(1) Maintenance of the common
elements is the responsibility of the association. The declaration may
provide that certain limited common elements shall be maintained by
those entitled to use the limited common elements or that the
association shall provide the maintenance, either as a common expense or
with the cost shared only by those entitled to use the limited common
elements. If the maintenance is to be by the association at the expense
of only those entitled to use the limited common elements, the
declaration shall describe in detail the method of apportioning such
costs among those entitled to use the limited common elements, and the
association may use the provisions of s. 718.116 to enforce payment of
the shares of such costs by the unit owners entitled to use the limited
common elements.
(2)(a) Except as otherwise provided
in this section, there shall be no material alteration or substantial
additions to the common elements or to real property which is
association property, except in a manner provided in the declaration as
originally recorded or as amended under the procedures provided therein.
If the declaration as originally recorded or as amended under the
procedures provided therein does not specify the procedure for approval
of material alterations or substantial additions, 75 percent of the
total voting interests of the association must approve the alterations
or additions.
(b) There shall not be any material
alteration of, or substantial addition to, the common elements of any
condominium operated by a multicondominium association unless approved
in the manner provided in the declaration of the affected condominium or
condominiums as originally recorded or as amended under the procedures
provided therein. If a declaration as originally recorded or as amended
under the procedures provided therein does not specify a procedure for
approving such an alteration or addition, the approval of 75 percent of
the total voting interests of each affected condominium is required.
This subsection does not prohibit a provision in any declaration,
articles of incorporation, or bylaws as originally recorded or as
amended under the procedures provided therein requiring the approval of
unit owners in any condominium operated by the same association or
requiring board approval before a material alteration or substantial
addition to the common elements is permitted. This paragraph is intended
to clarify existing law and applies to associations existing on the
effective date of this act.
(c) There shall not be any material
alteration or substantial addition made to association real property
operated by a multicondominium association, except as provided in the
declaration, articles of incorporation, or bylaws as originally recorded
or as amended under the procedures provided therein. If the declaration,
articles of incorporation, or bylaws as originally recorded or as
amended under the procedures provided therein do not specify the
procedure for approving an alteration or addition to association real
property, the approval of 75 percent of the total voting interests of
the association is required. This paragraph is intended to clarify
existing law and applies to associations existing on the effective date
of this act.
(3) A unit owner shall not do
anything within his or her unit or on the common elements which would
adversely affect the safety or soundness of the common elements or any
portion of the association property or condominium property which is to
be maintained by the association.
(4) Any unit owner may display one
portable, removable United States flag in a respectful way and, on Armed
Forces Day, Memorial Day, Flag Day, Independence Day, and Veterans Day,
may display in a respectful way portable, removable official flags, not
larger than 41/2 feet by 6
feet, that represent the United States Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine
Corps, or Coast Guard, regardless of any declaration rules or
requirements dealing with flags or decorations.
(5) Each board of administration shall adopt hurricane shutter
specifications for each building within each condominium operated by the
association which shall include color, style, and other factors deemed
relevant by the board. All specifications adopted by the board shall
comply with the applicable building code. Notwithstanding any provision
to the contrary in the condominium documents, if approval is required by
the documents, a board shall not refuse to approve the installation or
replacement of hurricane shutters conforming to the specifications
adopted by the board. The board may, subject to the provisions of s.
718.3026, and the approval of a majority of voting interests of the
condominium, install hurricane shutters and may maintain, repair, or
replace such approved hurricane shutters, whether on or within common
elements, limited common elements, units, or association property.
However, where laminated glass or window film architecturally designed
to function as hurricane protection which complies with the applicable
building code has been installed, the board may not install hurricane
shutters. The board may operate shutters installed pursuant to this
subsection without permission of the unit owners only where such
operation is necessary to preserve and protect the condominium property
and association property. The installation, replacement, operation,
repair, and maintenance of such shutters in accordance with the
procedures set forth herein shall not be deemed a material alteration to
the common elements or association property within the meaning of this
section.
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